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高通在美国对华为提起诉讼,指控华为未经授权使用其多项专利,特别是在5G技术领域。华为则反诉高通滥用专利权,要求高通支付合理的专利使用费,并停止对华为的专利侵权指控。


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Advice for Inventing in STEM: From an Engineer With 300+ Worldwide Patents and Applications

Qualcomm

Ever since she was a child growing up in Nigeria, Dr. Lola Awoniyi-Oteri has had a love for technology. “I always wanted to be an inventor,” says Awoniyi-Oteri, who notes that she was inspired by her father, an electrical engineer, and a book she read growing up called  Men of Purpose  by Peter Masters, which discussed influential scientists and inventors like Michael Faraday and Lord Kelvin. Now, Dr. Lola Awoniyi-Oteri is a Principal Systems Engineer at Qualcomm Technologies, where she focuses on standardization, research and development of  5G millimeter wave  devices, particularly in the areas of mobility management and power efficiency. To learn more about her role, her best advice for other innovators and how Qualcomm has supported her in her journey, read on. Continue reading here View additional multimedia and more ESG storytelling from Qualcomm on 3blmedia.com

August 10, 2022 02:30 PM Eastern Daylight Time

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The Future Faces of Tech: Meet Cadence's 2022 GEM Fellowship Interns

Cadence Design Systems

Cadence is honored to partner with The National Graduate Engineering Minorities Consortium (GEM) as part of our mission to foster a diverse workforce in the STEM community. Throughout its four-decade history, GEM has connected bright and talented young minds from underrepresented groups to top companies, research facilities, and universities. This summer, we are thrilled to have five incredible students join our Cadence team as GEM Fellows. Throughout the course of their internship, they will have the opportunity to apply their field of study to the ways in which Cadence is shaping the world of technology, which includes innovations in 5G, computational fluid dynamics (CFD), and artificial intelligence (AI). GEM Fellows will also have the chance to grow their professional network by connecting with other interns and influential leaders at Cadence through our series of global intern events, as well as contribute to Inclusion Groups by providing important feedback that helps to further expand equity and inclusion in technology. GEM Fellows will be collaborating with innovators across the organization and will use their new skills to advance their future career goals.    We are proud to showcase the impact of the fellows’ accomplishments at Cadence, as well as share their post-graduation pursuits. Each of them brings unique ideas and perspectives, strengthening our One Cadence—One Team culture. Get to know our GEM Fellows and hear what they had to say about their experience: Kayla Thames, Georgia Institute of Technology Studying to achieve a PhD in Electrical and Computer Engineering, Kayla is driven to own a tech start-up that helps small business owners thrive. She is also excited to return to academic life with more effective multitasking skills, something she has improved upon during her time at Cadence. What has been the most exciting part of your internship at Cadence? The most exciting part of my internship at Cadence is that I have the opportunity to test and critique the software that my group is currently developing. How has being a GEM Fellow impacted you? Being a GEM Fellow has opened the doors for so many new experiences and opportunities. I am truly appreciative of the GEM Fellowship and all their work to provide opportunities, such as this internship with Cadence, to myself and other minorities. Why did you decide to intern at Cadence? I decided to intern at Cadence because not only was I impressed with the work and efforts made by the company, but I also had a great experience with my recruiter and interviewer, which made the decision to join Cadence a no-brainer. Saidi Williams, John Hopkins University Returning to Cadence for a second year, Saidi plans to complete his Electrical Engineering Master’s program in 2023. Saidi has most enjoyed expanding his understanding of the impact Cadence tools have on chip design, development, manufacturing, and the industry worldwide. Welcome back, Saidi! How has being a GEM Fellow impacted you? Being a GEM Fellow has impacted me in ways I could only dream of. I’ve not only had the opportunity to go to graduate school for free but also the opportunity to work alongside and network with people from an amazing company and other people within GEM who have helped me develop technically and professionally. These opportunities have helped propel me to heights that I thought wouldn’t be possible until later in my life, and I’m very grateful! What do you hope to bring back to academic life from Cadence? I hope to bring back my newfound professional knowledge, technical knowledge, and further polished soft skills from this internship and apply them to the research for my Master’s thesis I’ll be starting this coming fall. What are your plans post-graduation? I want to find a worthwhile computer engineering job that correlates to GPU, SoC, motherboard, or general ASIC design. I also want to learn some more technical and financial skills so I can work toward becoming an entrepreneur. Rosemary Nwosu-Ihueze, University of Kentucky Currently pursuing an undergraduate degree in computer science with an expected graduation date in the Fall of 2023, Rosemary hopes to build an exciting user experience career in the human-computer interaction industry. What do you hope to bring back to academic life from Cadence? How not to complicate problem-solving! How has being a GEM Fellow impacted you? Meeting new people and the resolve to continue to graduate studies. Why did you decide to intern at Cadence? I decided to intern at Cadence after my interview with my current mentor (supervisor). The first impression was awesome! Carlos Ayala Bellido, Stanford University Beginning a new chapter at Stanford University this fall, Carlos will be propelling himself toward a Master’s of Science in computational and mathematical engineering, planning to graduate in 2024. He is excited to take with him a deeper understanding of corporate culture and a new facet of experience that can be applied, wholeheartedly, during his upcoming academic tenure and beyond. What has been the most exciting part of your internship at Cadence? The most exciting part of my internship at Cadence is challenging myself by learning a new language and a new type of programming style. The work I’ve done with SystemVerilog and scripting is not something I have really ever done in the past, and it’s taken work to get adjusted to it. For that same reason, it’s been exciting because it means I’m trying out new things and working towards new skills, especially knowing that this all culminates in work towards a project which could improve the quality of certain Cadence products. What are your plans post-graduation? After graduation, I plan to take a break from education for a bit and work on my software engineering career, potentially going into product management once I feel like I have sufficient experience. I would like to consider pursuing another Master’s degree or even a PhD, but I want to at least get the chance to explore my options and how I feel about industry work before considering academia. How has being a GEM Fellow impacted you? Being a GEM Fellow has greatly impacted me because, prior to that, I had not considered graduate studies as an option. Even as I applied to some graduate programs in the fall, I did so more out of a promise to myself to see what my options could be rather than what I realistically had access to. Graduate studies were financially out of my reach, so to hear that I would be a GEM Fellow suddenly made me realize I could consider these schools and pushed me towards my decision to place my full-time career on hold. Euler Valdiviseo, The Ohio State University Targeting a 2027 graduation, Euler will enter his PhD program in electrical engineering at The Ohio State University this Fall. Post-graduation, Euler is motivated to join a company like Cadence where he can develop technologies that improve quality of life and help those who need it the most. How has being a GEM Fellow impacted you? The GEM Scholarship Program has allowed me to gain valuable work experience and skills through my internship at Cadence. It has also provided me with an academic year fellowship, which will allow me to afford my education. Receiving the GEM scholarship told me that I am seen as someone who has the ability to contribute to the future of our society. It brought me one step closer to achieving my goals. Why did you decide to intern at Cadence? I decided to intern at Cadence because it is a pivotal leader in electronic system design, which is an interest of mine. I was very excited to work in a company whose customers are the world’s most innovative companies, delivering fascinating electronic products to different markets, such as automotive and aerospace. What has been the most exciting part of your internship at Cadence? The most exciting part of my internship at Cadence has been learning new things, such as implementing a design with the RTL-to-GDSII flow and functional safety. In addition, it has been fascinating to be able to work with people who have the same goal as I do, which is to be able to help develop technologies that will help society. View additional multimedia and more ESG storytelling from Cadence Design Systems on 3blmedia.com

August 10, 2022 02:30 PM Eastern Daylight Time

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EUCAST Engages Castle Placement in Private Equity Offering

EUCAST

EUCAST Global, an advanced wireless LTE, CBRS, and 5G telecommunication company announced it has engaged Castle Placement to lead its capital raising initiative. EUCAST provides wireless communication systems that allow users to access the internet whenever and wherever they want. Its advanced equipment, comprising base stations, application servers, core network, and network management systems, allows users in remote and underserved communities to access the internet. EUCAST also provides private network solutions for businesses that share confidential information and digital twin capabilities. EUCAST is working to equip private and public entities to launch private networks, expand coverage, providing high availability and low latency solutions for users and devices alike. In the private sector, EUCAST will be providing manufacturing, industrial, oil and gas, and mining industries with a turn-key complete coverage private network solution using CBRS and 5G spectrum on their sites. The company provides stationary and portable wireless communication systems that allow users to access the internet whenever and wherever they want – bridging the immediate need for digital technology without the process of installing complicated, costly, and time-consuming infrastructure tower projects or deep fiber extensions. EUCAST 5G base stations are also critical for the deployment of smart poles as part of the smart city initiatives that is happening throughout the U.S. In the public sector, EUCAST offers communication service opportunities for rural areas, including schools and medical facilities, as well as sovereign tribal communities and nations that have been largely ignored by the large telecommunication carriers. Both federal and state governments have identified the lack of broadband access as a significant problem and are deploying funds to provide digital equity in America. EUCAST recently adapted its network in a box technology for drone deployment which will allow for recovery of urgent communication capabilities in the event of emergencies or service interruptions where no communication coverage is available. “EUCAST technology is a solution for service disruptions,” Gary Sumihiro, EUCAST Executive Vice President and Board Member explained. “Our technology allows for continuous communication among users even in the event of emergencies and carrier service interruptions – with a complete network that fits into a backpack, car or ship version, and now drones. We are excited to be working with Castle Placement and bring these opportunities to expand our U.S. operations.” EUCAST is in discussions with many companies and public entities for the deployment of their technology. Castle Placement will be assisting EUCAST on its private equity offering. Specific information on investment opportunities is available here: https://castleplacement.com/portfolio/eucast-global/. “EUCAST solutions should be attractive to investors today," explained Harish Pillai at Castle Placement. “EUCAST’s proven technology solves digital equity issues and enables communications that were previously considered impossible. As more public and private sector entities engage, it is becoming abundantly clear, from farming, security, production, and emergency response, the possibilities are significant. We look forward to inviting our investors to be a part of this opportunity." EUCAST Global is part of the Colorado Smart Cities Alliance and recently announced a partnership with the University of Denver. ### About EUCAST Global EUCAST Global provides end-to-end advanced wireless access solutions including base stations, control servers and gateway, core network, network management systems, and user devices. EUCAST has been a leading force in the advanced wireless access technology marketplace for more than a decade. Please visit https://eucastglobal.com/. For more information or to schedule an interview with a Colorado-based EUCAST spokesperson, contact Dan Rene at 202-329-8357 or daniel.rene@kglobal.com. To contact EUCAST Global directly please email contact@eucastglobal.com or globalsales@eucastglobal.com. About Castle Placement: Founded in 2009, Castle Placement raises equity and debt capital for private middle-market companies across a broad spectrum of industries. Highly experienced investment bankers and a robust, data-driven, innovative technology platform - including artificial intelligence/machine learning - match great companies with global institutional investors. Castle Placement's proprietary app, CPGO, connects companies with investors in real-time. Over 600,000 accredited investors and 65,000 private equity, venture capital and strategic investors, family offices, pension funds, foundations, endowments, sovereign wealth funds, hedge funds, and lenders. For more information, please visit https://castleplacement.com/. Contact Details Dan Rene +1 202-329-8357 daniel.rene@kglobal.com Company Website http://www.eu-cast.com/

August 09, 2022 10:00 AM Eastern Daylight Time

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China Tower Forging ahead "One Core and Two Wings" strategy to capture market opportunities

China Tower Corporation Limited

HONG KONG SAR - Media OutReach - 9 August 2022 - The world's largest telecommunications infrastructure service provider China Tower Corporation Limited ("China Tower", or the "Company") (Stock Code: 0788.HK) is pleased to announce its interim results for the six months ended 30 June 2022. Performance Highlights Our revenue maintained healthy growth while profitability continued to improve in the first half of 2022, with operating revenue reaching RMB45,479 million, up by 6.6% year-on-year. Our EBITDA 1 amounted to RMB31,958 million, an increase of 2.5% over the same period last year, with an EBITDA margin 2 of 70.3%. Profit attributable to owners of the Company totaled RMB4,224 million, up by 22.2% year-on-year, with a net profit margin of 9.3%. Our cash flow remained strong. In the first half of 2022, net cash generated from operating activities amounted to RMB31,306 million, an increase of 29.2% year-on-year. Capital expenditures were RMB9,085 million, a reduction of 12.3 year-on-year. As a result, our free cash flow 3 reached RMB22,221 million, up by 60.1% year-on-year. Our financial position remained stable and healthy, with the Company's total assets reaching RMB313,523 million as of 30 June 2022. Our interest-bearing liabilities stood at RMB92,428 million with a gearing ratio 4 of 31.1%, 5.9 percentage points lower than the same period last year. In the first half of 2021, despite the adverse impact of the pandemic re-emerging in various regions in China, we orchestrated our Covid-19 containment measures and operating activities under the guidance of established strategy, strengthening our capabilities in resource coordination and sharing. Building on the stable development of our telecommunication service provider ("TSP") business, our Smart Tower business and Energy business continued to experience rapid growth. Dual growth engines of "5G + DAS" enabled stable growth in TSP business Given the increasing coverage and penetration of 5G network in China, we maintained our focus on the latest market trends and evolving customer demands over the first half of the year and furthered resource coordination and sharing. As a result, we were able to build large-scale 5G networks in a cost- effective and highly efficient manner through offering innovative service and construction models. The Company undertook 318,000 5G base-station demand in the first half of 2022, with the cumulative number reaching 1.544 million as of 30 June 2022, of which 97% were fulfilled by sharing existing resources. Additionally, increasing DAS construction demand promoted even greater growth of DAS business. Given this, "5G + DAS" have emerged as dual growth engines, which secured stable growth of TSP business and cemented our leadership in the construction and operation of telecommunications infrastructure in China. As of 30 June 2022, the Company was managing a total of 2.049 million tower sites, representing a net increase of 11,000 sites compared to the end of 2021. During the same period, we gained 42,000 new TSP tenants, bringing the total number to 3.302 million. Our TSP tenancy ratio also grew from 1.60 as at the end of 2021 to 1.62. With regard to our DAS business, we had covered buildings with a cumulative area of 5,970 million square meters, up by 35.4% from the same period last year, while the high-speed railway tunnels and subway coverage totaled a cumulative length of 18,276 kilometers, an increase of 26.6% over the same period last year. In the first half of 2022, our TSP business revenue reached RMB41,345 million, up by 3.9% year-on- year, among which tower business revenue accounted for RMB38,592 million while DAS business represented RMB2,753 million, a year-on-year growth of 2.3% and 32.0% respectively. Strengthening advantages in resources and capabilities, Two Wings business maintained the momentum of growth The development of the digital economy and the national "dual carbon" goals have presented ample opportunities to our business. We leveraged our resources and strengths to scale up and explore new possibilities of sharing, enabling the advancement of digitalization and adoption of new energy applications in society. As a result, our Two Wings business continued to experience rapid growth. Over the first half of the year, Two Wings business recorded revenue of RMB4,010 million, a year-on- year increase of 46.5%, accounting for 8.8% of our overall operating revenue and contributing 45.4% of the incremental operating revenue. Smart Tower business expanded industry applications and sharpened competitive edge. We seized new opportunities flowing from the rapid development of the digital economy and sped up the upgrading of "telecommunication tower" to "digital tower" by utilizing our existing site resources, localized operations and maintenance, and centralized digital platform. For Tower Monitoring service, we increased investment on research and development, launching differentiated products to meet customer needs while enhancing our digital services, with a focus on key sectors including environmental protection, forestry, agriculture and land. In the first half of 2022, Smart Tower business recorded revenue of RMB2,584 million, representing a growth of 39.4% year-on-year. Of this, Tower Monitoring business revenue reached RMB1,584 million, accounting for 61.3% of Smart Tower business revenue. Energy business focused on core segments and continued to scale up. We further strengthened our core business segments of battery exchange and power backup to enhance the economies of scale in Energy business as well as the quality of delicate management approach. We have deepened our penetration of the delivery and courier markets and consolidated our leadership in the battery exchange market for light electric vehicle. In addition, we offered four-in-one comprehensive solutions covering power backup, generation, monitoring and maintenance, to key industries including telecommunications, finance, healthcare and education. As of 30 June 2022, we had attained a cumulative 782,000 battery exchange users, an increase of 170,000 since the end of 2021. Energy business recorded revenue of RMB1,426 million in the first half of 2022, representing an increase of 61.3% year-on-year, among which, revenue from battery exchange business accounted for RMB802 million, or 56.2%. Mr. Zhang Zhiyong, Chairman of China Tower said, "To capture growth opportunities in the second half of 2022, we will set a clear focus on realizing our goal of becoming a 'world-class integrated information and communications infrastructure service provider and a highly competitive information and new energy applications provider'. This positioning will drive the development of the Company centering around sharing, service, innovation, technology and value creation, and build upon an operating system that is professional, intensive, delicate, efficient and digitalized. We will strive to sustain stable revenue growth and generate higher value for our shareholders, customers and society as a whole." Note 1: EBITDA is calculated by operating profit plus depreciation and amortization. Note 2: EBITDA margin is calculated by dividing EBITDA by operating revenue, and multiplying the resulting value by 100%. Note 3: Free cash flow is the net cash generated from operating activities minus the capital expenditures. Note 4: Gearing ratio is calculated as net debt divided by the sum of total equity and net debt, then multiplied by 100%. Net debt is calculated as the amount of interest-bearing liabilities minus the amount of cash and cash equivalents. About China Tower Since its incorporation on 15 July 2014, China Tower Corporation Limited (“China Tower”) has developed into the world’s largest telecommunications tower infrastructure service provider with compelling market advantage under the national strategy of Cyberpower. The Company implements the strategy of “One Core and Two Wings”. “One core” refers to the traditional tower business and indoor Distributed Antenna System (DAS) business, which provide services to the TSPs based on site resources; while “Two Wings” refers to the Smart Tower business which mainly provides tower site resources and information services to different industries, as well as Energy business to satisfy the growing demands on innovative energy services in the society, such as battery exchange, power backup and charging. China Tower adheres to the “sharing” philosophy for business development. It promotes site co-location and provides a wide range of services to fulfill the specific needs of its customers. As of the end of June 2022, the Company’s total assets amounted to RMB313,523 million. China Tower operated and managed 2.049 million tower sites across 31 provinces, municipalities and autonomous regions in the PRC, and served over 3.521 million tenants with the tenancy ratio of 1.72. Contact Details iPR Ogilvy Ltd. Callis Lau / Gary Li / Emily Chiu / Katrina Hui chinatower@iprogilvy.com

August 09, 2022 06:25 AM Eastern Daylight Time

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AI and Privacy: Everything You Need To Know About Trust and Technology

Ericsson

By Dario Casella, Head of Ericsson Product Privacy Office, and Laurence Lawson, Privacy Specialist, Ericsson Product Privacy Office Artificial Intelligence. It has been around in our cultures one form or another since the times of the Ancient Greeks and their myths, through to Frankenstein, and Asimov. This long and storied history cannot take away from the fact that AI is now front and center in our world. AI technology is both for Ericsson and our customers a key business enabler. Looking back at the history of AI, we see a recurring theme. Implications on privacy and human rights. Using AI wrongly, or without due diligence can lead to a widespread escalation of problems on many fronts. Today, to mitigate those risks, we are seeing attempts to regulate AI both in industry and government, and build a foundation of trustworthiness that can keep the fictitious stories mentioned above simply that: a work of fiction. What’s needed to make AI align with humans’ moral and ethical principles? Find out in Ericsson’s AI Ethics Inside report. The first question: What is AI? Before we begin to look at the implications of AI on privacy, let’s define what it means. Of utmost importance here is to first clarify what ’AI’ means, as it can mean different things to different people, and there is no agreed definition in the industry around it. Therefore, we will attempt to describe how we deal with the definition within Ericsson. At Ericsson, we look at AI as a set of technologies (for example machine learning, deep learning) which enable functions, such as image recognition, text generation or text analysis. Such technologies display a certain degree of autonomy and resemble to some extent the ability of a human to ‘reason’ and arrive at a conclusion. We have the Ericsson Ethics Guideline for Trustworthy AI, which itself has its foundations in the EU’s own guidelines for trustworthy AI. This EU guideline highlights three key elements for AI and how we build trustworthiness. How does AI work? AI is based on models. To explain this, we take as an example a simple decision tree. The process of which starts at the top and then moves down branches at lower levels based on a decision. This technique is often used with smaller sets of data as it offers great transparency, but may pose difficulties to understand with an increasing amount of data. In essence, what this model demonstrates is the following: “If you are in good mood, and you are tired, and you are hungry, you will not be productive”. However, this model also illustrates the impact of bias in AI. For example, if we look at how this model works and progresses, it comes up with the scenario wherein the model ’decides’ that a hungry person is not productive. That is an inflection point in the decision: “hungry -> not productive”. “Not hungry -> productive”. It becomes apparent that bias per se is not good nor bad, fair nor unfair. It is just the inflection point where the model decides ’A’ instead of ’B’. We can all relate to what this model describes, as we have all been hungry and felt how unproductive we are in such a situation. If we go one step further, and apply this to a privacy perspective, we can see how this type of bias would be unfair if instead the AI ’decided’ that a lack of productivity instead was borne out of gender or age. What is the relationship between AI and privacy? With increased digitization of consumer-centric applications, media, information and commerce we have witnessed major developments in technology and the usage of artificial intelligence in the past years. We have also seen that not all AI makes use of personal information. In fact there are plenty of use cases in 5G networks aimed at improving infrastructure’s quality and reliability that do not need to feed AI with privacy related data. On the other hand, when it comes to AI and privacy, we have also noticed that privacy impact must be handled with extra care. For example, AI systems may have the capability to single out and identify an individual who supposedly was not identifiable from the input dataset’s perspective. Such identification may happen even accidentally as a result of the AI computation, exposing the individual in question to unpredictable consequences. For these reasons we explain later in the blog what methodology we have developed and the needed steps to ensure a satisfactory level of privacy in developing AI systems. How can we trust AI systems? So, that’s the basics out of the way. Now let’s look at how to construct trustworthy AI (with inherent privacy by design) in a live system. And where better to start than network systems – an area where we see an increasing use of AI and significant changes going forwards. Here, as with all AI systems, there are three key interfaces to work with: the AI input data, the AI actually within the network, and the AI output data. All three areas have key privacy concerns, and, in order to ensure we have trustworthy AI at each step, we work towards having requirements imposed on those within Ericsson who work with AI at each stage. We base these requirements on legal obligations, customer requests, and what we see as best practices and attempts to make these requirements aligned to the direction in which we see industry moving. Input data Input data is rather simple to understand. Quite simply, it is the data used to feed the AI model. This can be personal or non-personal by nature. Regardless of how it is defined, we need to ensure rules are in place as it can’t be determined exactly what can be produced at the end (personal data can even be made in the system, or at least inferred). This, coupled with the broad nature of personal data definitions leaves little to no room for error. At Ericsson, we have requirements in place covering everything from data quality, the ability to de-identify the data, data minimization, and the ability to separate data into production, test, and training data. The black box stage The middle of the process, or the black box stage, is perhaps the most difficult area to explain in detail. This is for two main reasons: Firstly, this is the stage where the machine learning and reasoning models are put into play which can, at times, be difficult to explain. Secondly, given the business importance surrounding these often business-sensitive processes, any attempt to explain (unless where legally obliged) may risk revealing trade secrets. However, what we can say is that at Ericsson we have strict requirements at this stage which includes aspects such as accountability, transparency, an ability to explain the AI, and configuration protection. Output data Finally, we have the output data. It is once again worth mentioning here that, just because we know and control the input data, and we have knowledge of what happens within the ’black box’, there can still be surprises and new data produced in the outcome. This data also has the potential of being sensitive in its nature, which can add to the protection we need to afford it. Rules we have here start in the same vein as the input data in terms of data quality, access control, and general data security. However, we also have additional requirements here such as notifying users about the use of AI, providing the ability to explain the results, and, interestingly, the need to obtain authorization before building a data loop. Types of data sets used in AI For many, ’data’ is a broad topic, and, especially within the world of privacy. Even personal data, something often suggested as being narrow by definition, is such a varying and diverse term. When it comes to AI, the use of data is broadened into ’types of data sets’. There are three distinct types we deal with at Ericsson when it comes to AI: production data, synthetic data and hybrid data. Production data Production data is the actual live data which is fed into the AI from a deployed system or network. This is where the requirements kick in and provide strict rules governing the storage, usage, and outcomes; largely due to the fact that these data sets are likely to contain personal information. Synthetic data Data that displays the same properties as production data but it does not contain real subscriber data and has been artificially generated. This data can be handled with a much lower risk level from privacy perspective as it does not identify directly or indirectly an individual. This data is commonly used to train, test and verify the outcomes of AI. Hybrid data A combination of production data and hybrid data. Such data carries certain privacy implications, like the identifiability of individuals. On the other hand, this data is also extremely useful to simulate real life production scenarios and therefore it can be used to train, test and verify the outcomes of AI. Naturally skewed data sets vs inherent bias It’s important to note that all of the aforementioned data sets can be naturally skewed based purely on the sample. For example, a data set which contains more male engineers than female engineers could lead to biased results which harm the minority of the sample featured in the data set from a privacy perspective. This always needs to be considered when assessing privacy impact. Assessing privacy impact in AI The most effective way to identify which inherent privacy risks are attached to data sets, and with AI in general, is to perform a Privacy Impact Assessment (PIA). When it comes to Ericsson, our internal PIA is a well-established practice which has been refined over years. However, due to the fluid nature of AI, we have created an additional way of assessing privacy for those who seek to use AI; this needs to be completed and provides not only the privacy assessor with in-depth knowledge of what the AI implications are, but also gives concrete information about what is going on. We split this into four key sections: Assessing AI use cases: The intended use cases should be described, including the input data needed, the data processing operations, and the intended outcome. Algorithmic Impact Assessment: The algorithm should be assessed from a privacy perspective and the possible privacy impact of the algorithm should be documented. In Ericsson’s internal guidance, we list several questions here to help steer the course. Design Choice and Rationale: It should be explained why certain design choices were made when developing the AI system. The explanation shall cover details around what data is processed and how it is processed in the system. Output Verification Level results: It shall be described if and under what conditions the results may not be aligned with the expectations of the use cases, following a risk-based approach. The future of AI and privacy Understandably, the topic of AI and privacy is both long and complex. We hope to have summarized some of the key points mentioned above, ranging from the importance of it to how it is evolving today. We have also touched on how Ericsson approaches and ensures that - with all of our AI technologies - privacy is embedded in the process from start to finish. Ericsson follows the EU’s definition of AI and all its inherent features. This includes the fact that our AI has to be lawful, ethical and robust. We are aware that the futures of privacy and AI are very much intertwined due to their nature; and this is further exemplified by recent cases and their associated fines. We are aware that the entire landscape of AI is changing. From the technologies being used, the customer needs for smarter AI, and the regulations which are coming thick and fast. Even if all of these AI changes don’t directly impact privacy, we need to be prepared. At Ericsson, we can say with confidence that we are ahead of the curve in this regard, and have an adaptable system which can not only match the ongoing pace of evolution, but ensures that we can be in a position to help shape the entire field of AI to one which respects the key principles of privacy going forward. Learn more Mobile networks are part of the critical infrastructure for society, industries, and consumers. Learn how Ericsson is buildibng trustworthy systems to meet those critical requirements. Read Ericsson’s ‘AI – ethics inside?’ Read the Ericsson white paper: Explainable AI – how humans can trust AI. Read the Ericsson Tech Review AI special edition 2021 View additional multimedia and more ESG storytelling from Ericsson on 3blmedia.com

August 08, 2022 11:05 AM Eastern Daylight Time

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Where You Should Put Your Money in a Bear Market

Benzinga

After more than a decade of astronomical growth, the stock market has steadily declined since early 2022. On June 13, the S&P 500 plunged into a bear market, closing by slightly less than 4%, representing a 21% drop from Jan. 3 high. Technology and Blue-chip stocks got hit as severely, with the NASDAQ plunging 4.7% and Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJIA) shedding roughly 3%. Red-hot inflation, volatile market, recession fears, and global uncertainties driven by the Ukrainian war have further exacerbated the situation. Consequently, despite a considerable rebound, investors’ pessimism persists. Naturally, it’s okay to grow uneasy during a market downturn, especially if you’re a newbie or an average investor. However, you need to understand that bear markets are inevitable and not uncommon. In fact, despite the market or economic downturn that characterizes a bear market, it can present an excellent opportunity to earn returns if you have the right portfolio mix. Benzinga looks at where you should put your money in a bear market and how these investments will support your financial goals. Where to Put Your Money in a Bear Market The best approach to mitigate or manage a persistent bear market run is to invest in stocks with relatively low volatility and a long history of dividend growth. Most of these stocks are found in defensive sectors, including healthcare, consumer staples, utilities, defense, and some real estate equities. Furthermore, short-term debt securities, cash and money markets, and precious metals offer a stable and less volatile investment alternative for a bear market. A look at a few stocks to consider during a bear run. CVS Health Corp (CVS: NYSE) Coca-Cola Co (KO: NYSE) General Dynamics Corp (GD: NYSE) Real Income Corp (O: NYSE) T-Mobile US (TMUS: NASDAQ). CVS Health Corp (CVS: NYSE) Market Cap: $125.47B Current Price: $95.49 Yield: 2.31% Beta: 0.76% Traditionally whenever the stock market is in a tale spin, the healthcare sector offers a haven for investors. As a defensive healthcare stock, CVS Health possesses a unique profile that makes it outstanding compared to other healthcare stocks. While most recognize it as a retail pharmacy chain, its services go deeper and encompass pharmacy benefit management and health insurance provision. This multi-faceted business model and robust clinical responsibility signify an excellent prospect for long-term growth. Additionally, this stock offers relatively low volatility with a 0.76% Beta. For the year-to-date average through July, shares were off 7.55%, which still beats the S&P 500 by roughly 6% points. This resilience makes CVS Health a significant bear market stock. Tips: Beta is a key volatility metric measuring how a stock trades relative to S&P 500. Generally, low-beta stocks lag in a bull run and hold up better in a bear run. Coca-Cola Co (KO: NYSE) Market Cap: 278.18B Current Price: $63.74 Yield: 2.77% Beta: 0.64 Coca-Cola Co (KO: NYSE) remains a formidable giant in the defensive consumer discretionary sector. Its blue-chip pedigree, 61 years of dividend growth, and bullishness are unmatched by any other stock in this sector. Aside from being an S&P 500 dividend aristocrat, it is also a vital member of the Dow Jones Industrial Average — this further reinforces its giant blue-chips status. At 9.23%, it is the fourth largest holding for the Berkshire Hathaway equity portfolio. Warren Buffet has been a shareholder since 1988. Its low-beta stock has been instrumental in preventing a downward spiral as the stock market declines. Furthermore, it gained 7.48% in the year-to-date average through July, beating the S&P 500 by about 21%. Despite its drop during the COVID-19 pandemic lockdown, its rebound has been impressive enough to fend off inflationary-induced bear markets. General Dynamics Corp (GD: NYSE) Market Cap: 62.95B Current Price: $227.98 Yield: 2.22% Beta: 0.84 As the 4th largest defense contractor in the United States, General Dynamics (GD: NYSE) is worth considering as a bear market stock. Its core selling point is its dependable dividends and relatively low volatility. Furthermore, its strong long-term growth potential and high share prices are vital factors. The company’s defensive market characteristics have been well-documented this year. For instance, despite the market decline, the share gained 8.91% in the year-to-date average through July. During the same period, the S&P 500 dropped 13.34%. That is, it beats the S&P 500 by 22.25% points. With over 31 years of consecutive dividend raises and a long-term focus on growth through sales increases and share buy-back, it only makes sense for shareholders to trust this stock during a bear run. Realty Income Corp (O: NYSE) Market Cap:$44.51B Current Price: $72.80 Yield:4.08% Beta: 0.93 With a massive 10,000 properties, Realty Income (O: NYSE) holds the most extensive net lease portfolio. However, what’s significant about Realty Income is that all its free-standing single-tenant properties are subject to the triple net lease (NNN). A substantial risk at the individual level, considering there’s only one tenant. Nevertheless, the risk potential becomes insignificant when spread over an extensive portfolio. Most rent (up to 80%) comes from retail properties, while the remaining comes from mainly industrial assets and warehouses. Over the years, the company has expanded to include the United Kingdom and Spain while diversifying its portfolio mix. As far as dividend goes, this company is dependable, having maintained an annual raise for 25 consecutive years. This dividend is often collected monthly like a paycheck. This company’s shares don’t go on sale very often, so when you come across it, endeavor to grab it as it’s one of the best REIT stocks for a bear market. T-Mobile US Inc (TMUS: NASDAQ) Market Cap:$179.34B Current Price: $143.35 Yield: N/A Beta: 0.83 Most telecommunications stocks are inherently defensive. T-Mobile is, however, outstanding, thanks to its incredible price upside. Its 2020 merger with Sprint helps the company establish itself as a telecommunications giant enabling it to become more innovative. For instance, Sprint’s trove of mid-band spectrum brought to the company facilitated the building of its next-gen 5G network. This gives T-Mobile a competitive advantage over AT&T and Verizon. Furthermore, the company innovates its approach to service plans, as reflected in subscriber acquisition. T-MUS averaged 22.74% year-to-date through July compared to -13.34 for the S&P 500, a 36.08% difference. In fact, if the company’s recent past is a viable indicator, T-Mobile stands as one of the best bear stocks. Besides defensive stocks, other alternative investment sources you can leverage to earn return during a bear run are: Cash and Money Market As an average investor, after a few months of bear run, it might be a good idea to offload your equity-heavy portfolio so it doesn’t financially bleed further. The cash or money market is one of the best places to set aside funds from your equity sell-off. Cash accounts (bank or credit union savings accounts) present little to no risk since they’re not tied to the stock market. A money market account offered as a deposit through the bank or mutual funds is also a great holding place. Both provide an avenue to earn interest without worrying about fluctuations and make for flexibility. For instance, once you feel comfortable with the market situation, you can easily pull out the money and reinvest it. Short-term Debt Short-term securities like the U.S. Treasuries or government bonds have an inverse relationship with the market. So during a fall in stock prices, their prices rise. During a bear run, trading strategies among investors shift towards safety, creating a higher volume of the U.S. Treasuries held by investors. This causes a price increase that stabilizes investors’ portfolios. Therefore, investing your trade equity in short-term securities makes sense. However, not all bonds are created equal during a bear run, so avoid high-end corporate bonds and go for short-duration debts. Precious Metals Unlike currency that can drop in value due to federal government monetary policy like printing more money, precious metals ( gold, silver, and many more) retain their inherent value during a bear market since they have a finite supply. They can therefore serve as a hedge against inflation in the market. You can gain exposure to this asset class through physical ownership or invest in an ETF like iShares Silver Trust ETF (SLV: NYSE Arca) containing these metals. What is a Bear Market? A bear market occurs when a broad market index or stock price drops by 20% or more after hitting a recent high. It is usually characterized by a prolonged drop in investment prices due to investors’ pessimism and low confidence in the market. The term “bear market” commonly refers to the overall negative performance of the S&P 500 — regarded as the benchmark indicator of the entire stock market. Nevertheless, the term can be used for any stock index ( NASDAQ Composite, Dow Jones Industrial Average, FTSE 100 Index, and many more) or individual stocks with a drop of at least 20% from their recent high. For instance, during the dot-com bubble, the NASDAQ fell by over 75% from a high of about 581% and plunged into a bear market. The stock market can hit a bear run for various reasons — widespread investor speculations, a weak or slowing economy, geopolitical crisis, irresponsible lending, pandemics, war, over-leveraged investing, oil price movements, and many more. For instance, the 2020 bear market resulted from the global COVID-19 pandemics. While the bear market is tricky to anticipate or manage, the tell-tale signs are always there for intelligent investors to discern. It often starts with a regular stock market dip, followed by a correction, then perhaps premature bargain-hunting. When the trend becomes apparent to an average investor, stock prices have already tumbled, making it tricky to manage or mitigate. Although unavoidable, bear markets are short-lived, the average duration is roughly 344 days with a loss threshold of 32.1% compared to 1605 days and 152.6% gain for bull markets. Always remember that, although a bull market can run for a long duration, they don’t last forever. So while relishing your gain during a bull run, always tighten your belt and prepare if the market direction changes to a bear run. Tips: For clarity, a bear market is not the same as a stock market correction. Although often used interchangeably, both define the different magnitude of negative market performance. While a market correction involves at least a 10% drop in stock prices or broad market index, a bear market occurs at the 20% threshold. A market correction is upgraded to a bear market once it reaches or exceeds this threshold. How to Invest in a Bear Market Let your Money match your Investment Goals. Before investing, you need to define the purpose of your investment. A college education? A retirement? And many more. Answering these questions will help you structure your portfolio to match your goal. For instance, the down payments for your dream home, money needed in the short term, and cash you can’t afford to lose are better invested in relatively stable assets like certificates of deposit (CDs), money market funds, and treasuries. A mix of CDs and investment-grade bonds can serve mid-term goals (4-5 years), while the money you don’t need for a long duration (longer than five years ) can be put into volatile assets like stocks. Rebalance and Reassess your portfolio The bear market presents an excellent opportunity to reassess your portfolio. For instance, if you’re holding a lot of growth or small-to-mid-cap stocks, it might be time to let go of some of them. The reason is that growth or small-to-mid-caps businesses lack the financial muscle to survive a red-hot inflationary induced bear market. Nevertheless, the idea is not to sell off immediately, as a bear run can present viable opportunities for such stocks. So reassess the situation at your discretion. You can increase your bond holdings in the short run since it guarantees stability while keeping an eye on value vs. growth stock for the long run. Resist the Urge to Sell off all your Equity For some investors, especially newbies, once a bear run becomes evident, they tend to sell off everything and move all positions to cash. While this is a great way to protect your money, it’s been proven over time to be counterproductive in the long run. This approach makes little difference in a low-inflation or low-interest environment. Considering the bear market’s short-lived nature, you may lose more money as cash during a high but short inflation period. So regardless of how dismal the market may looks, hold on for at least a few months or less. Diversify your Portfolio Every bear market has a segment that’s hit the hardest. While such a segment can’t be predicted ahead of time, you can prepare beforehand or even prevent it by diversifying across asset classes and within the equity market. Diversification implies that your portfolio has a wide variety of investment-grade bonds encompassing corporate, Treasuries, municipal, and possibly foreign issues. Additionally, these bonds should have different maturity from short-term to mid-term. That way, you’ll always have bond maturing and providing reinvestment or upkeep money at any time. Your long-term investment should encompass a broad array of domestic stocks. These include big and small stocks, fast-growing and dividend-paying stocks, and international stocks. Furthermore, it should also include REITs and commodities. These stock mixes offer exposure to asset classes moving at different times and speeds. Stay the Course Investment is a long-term game, so your action during the market decline will largely determine your overall performance over time. The most reasonable approach to a bear run is to wait it out. It can be challenging, with the news headline blaring all day and friends and families selling off. However, your little patience may be rewarded over time. You mustn’t tamper with your investment if you’re in a retirement account like 401(k) or IRA. Else you’ll regret it when the market rebounds. Seek a Reliable Professional Professionals can clarify your assets mix or how to react to a sudden downturn. So, seek professional guidance if you’re not confident of your approach to structuring your portfolio or tend to respond brashly to a bear run. Great financial professionals can help overhaul your portfolio and mix it up to withstand the most market-crashing downturn. Get Help from an Advisor The market uncertainties that characterize a bear market mean that finding a dependable investment to put your money in can be challenging. However, with the Benzinga guide, you can easily find and choose an investment portfolio that guarantees maximum returns without hassles. Frequently Asked Questions Where do you put your money in a market crash? Various stocks perform well during a bear run. They’re considered defensive stocks and profitable investment assets during a bear run. Nevertheless, you can also leverage short-term debt like Treasuries and money market funds. Should you hold through a bear market? Bear markets last only a short time, so it makes sense to hold through a bear market, especially as this will enable you to jump in and earn returns once the market rebounds. Nevertheless, this may depend on the specific stock type and how deep the market falls. Contact Details Benzinga +1 877-440-9464 info@benzinga.com Company Website http://www.benzinga.com

August 05, 2022 10:44 AM Eastern Daylight Time

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Chemours Takes the Next Step in Its ESG and Sustainability Journey; Commits To Set Science-Based Emissions Reduction Targets

The Chemours Company

WILMINGTON, Del., August 5, 2022 /3BL Media/ - The Chemours Company (“Chemours”) (NYSE: CC), a global chemistry company with leading market positions in Titanium Technologies, Thermal & Specialized Solutions, and Advanced Performance Materials, today announced the latest step in its journey to help build a sustainable future through a signed commitment with the Science Based Targets initiative (SBTi) to establish science-based targets for scopes 1, 2, and 3 greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Chemours’ pledge complements the progress the company continues to make against the ESG goals outlined in its 2030 Corporate Responsibility Commitment (CRC). “Chemours is helping create a better world through the power of our chemistry, and our environmental leadership is driven by our sustainable product portfolio and commitment to responsible manufacturing. Since announcing our Corporate Responsibility Commitment goals in 2018, we’ve continued to challenge ourselves to achieve more, including setting a more ambitious goal to achieve a 60% absolute reduction of operations-related GHG emissions by 2030,” said Mark Newman, President and CEO of Chemours. “Pursuing science-based emissions reduction targets reflects how we continually work to strengthen our ambitious climate goals. We will continue to act with courage and agility to reduce our operational impact while delivering more innovative and sustainable solutions that enable other companies and governments to achieve their climate goals.” Chemours is among the first chemical companies to commit to setting science-based targets with SBTi, a global body enabling businesses to set ambitious emissions reductions targets in line with the latest climate science. The initiative is a collaboration between the Carbon Disclosure Project (CDP), World Resources Institute (WRI), the World Wildlife Fund (WWF), and the United Nations Global Compact, which Chemours signed in 2018. The SBTi defines and promotes best practice in science-based target setting, offers resources and guidance to reduce barriers to adoption, and independently assesses and approves companies’ targets. Chemours chemistry powers products used every day to live better, from smartphones to 5G communications, lower global warming potential refrigeration, more modern and advanced infrastructure, and low to no emission vehicles. The company’s chemistry is also critical in realizing a more sustainable future by enabling clean energy such as hydrogen that can be created through water electrolysis or stored in fuel cells to generate electricity on demand. About The Chemours Company The Chemours Company (NYSE: CC) is a global leader in Titanium Technologies, Thermal & Specialized Solutions, and Advanced Performance Materials providing its customers with solutions in a wide range of industries with market-defining products, application expertise and chemistry-based innovations. We deliver customized solutions with a wide range of industrial and specialty chemicals products for markets, including coatings, plastics, refrigeration and air conditioning, transportation, semiconductor and consumer electronics, general industrial, and oil and gas. Our flagship products include prominent brands such as Ti-Pure™, Opteon™, Freon™, Teflon™, Viton™, Nafion™, and Krytox™. The company has approximately 6,400 employees and 29 manufacturing sites serving approximately 3,200 customers in approximately 120 countries. Chemours is headquartered in Wilmington, Delaware and is listed on the NYSE under the symbol CC. For more information, we invite you to visit chemours.com or follow us on Twitter @Chemours or LinkedIn. Forward-Looking Statements This press release contains forward-looking statements, within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, which involve risks and uncertainties. Forward-looking statements provide current expectations of future events based on certain assumptions and include any statement that does not directly relate to a historical or current fact. The words "believe," "expect," "will," "anticipate," "plan," "estimate," "target," "project" and similar expressions, among others, generally identify "forward-looking statements," which speak only as of the date such statements were made. These forward-looking statements may address, among other things, the outcome or resolution of any pending or future environmental liabilities, the commencement, outcome or resolution of any regulatory inquiry, investigation or proceeding, the initiation, outcome or settlement of any litigation, changes in environmental regulations in the U.S. or other jurisdictions that affect demand for or adoption of our products, anticipated future operating and financial performance for our segments individually and our company as a whole, business plans, prospects, targets, goals and commitments, capital investments and projects and target capital expenditures, plans for dividends or share repurchases, sufficiency or longevity of intellectual property protection, cost reductions or savings targets, plans to increase profitability and growth, our ability to make acquisitions, integrate acquired businesses or assets into our operations, and achieve anticipated synergies or cost savings, all of which are subject to substantial risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such statements. Forward-looking statements are based on certain assumptions and expectations of future events that may not be accurate or realized. These statements are not guarantees of future performance. Forward-looking statements also involve risks and uncertainties that are beyond Chemours' control. In addition, the current COVID-19 pandemic has significantly impacted the national and global economy and commodity and financial markets, which has had and we expect will continue to have a negative impact on our financial results. The full extent and impact of the pandemic is still being determined and to date has included significant volatility in financial and commodity markets and a severe disruption in economic activity. The public and private sector response has led to travel restrictions, temporary business closures, quarantines, stock market volatility, and interruptions in consumer and commercial activity globally. Matters outside our control have affected our business and operations and may or may continue to hinder our ability to provide goods and services to customers, cause disruptions in our supply chains, adversely affect our business partners, significantly reduce the demand for our products, adversely affect the health and welfare of our personnel or cause other unpredictable events. Additionally, there may be other risks and uncertainties that Chemours is unable to identify at this time or that Chemours does not currently expect to have a material impact on its business. Factors that could cause or contribute to these differences include the risks, uncertainties and other factors discussed in our filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission, including in our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2022 and in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2021. Chemours assumes no obligation to revise or update any forward-looking statement for any reason, except as required by law. CONTACT: INVESTORS Jonathan Lock SVP, Chief Development Officer investor@chemours.com Kurt Bonner, investor@chemours.com NEWS MEDIA Cassie Olszewski media@chemours.com View additional multimedia and more ESG storytelling from The Chemours Company on 3blmedia.com

August 05, 2022 07:55 AM Eastern Daylight Time

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T-Mobile Offers Support to Those Impacted by California Wildfires

T-Mobile

We are saddened to see the devastation caused by the McKinney Fire in northern California near the Oregon border. As the fire causes overwhelming damage, T-Mobile is closely monitoring the situation, working with relief agencies and taking steps to provide support to customers and communities. T-Mobile teams have deployed to two emergency shelters: Weed Community Center in Weed, CA and The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints in Ashland, OR. Teams set up emergency response vehicles equipped with activated devices, chargers, charging cables, free Wi-Fi and charging stations. We know that connectivity is of utmost importance during critical times such as this. Our network is functioning normally with no impacts, and we have engineers continuing to assess and monitor equipment. Plus, customers have unlimited talk, text and data with 5G included at no additional cost on T-Mobile’s Magenta, ONE or Simple Choice plans; customers on Sprint’s unlimited plans (including Sprint Essentials, Sprint ONE and Sprint MAX); and customers on Metro by T-Mobile unlimited plans. All customers, including T-Mobile, Sprint, Metro by T-Mobile and Assurance Wireless, who have questions about their service or need other assistance can reach out to us: T-Mobile: dial 611 or 1-800-937-8997 from a T-Mobile handset Metro by T-Mobile: dial 611 or 1-888-8-METRO-8 (888-863-8768) from a Metro handset Sprint: dial 1-888-211-4727 Assurance Wireless: dial 1-888-321-5880 During congestion, heavy data users (>50GB/mo. for most plans) and customers choosing lower-prioritized plans may notice lower speeds than other customers; see plan for details. 5G: Capable device required; coverage not available in some areas. Some uses may require certain plan or feature; see T-Mobile.com. Media Contacts T-Mobile US Media Relations MediaRelations@t-mobile.com Investor Relations investor.relations@t-mobile.com View additional multimedia and more ESG storytelling from T-Mobile on 3blmedia.com

August 04, 2022 02:30 PM Eastern Daylight Time

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Qualcomm Technologies Are Enabling a More Reliable, Resilient, Sustainable, and Affordable Grid [Video]

Qualcomm

The utility industry is in the midst of a transition that is driven by decarbonization, decentralization, digitalization, and the need to harden grid infrastructure to make it more resilient to natural disasters. Last year, customers across the US saw a sharp increase in the price of electricity — 8 percent on average, but as high as 15 percent in California, Hawaii, New York, and Illinois. 1 Making energy more affordable is a timely and considerable challenge. These challenges are forcing utilities to make tough choices in allocating their resources to competing priorities in grid reliability and resiliency, energy sustainability, and affordability. Qualcomm Technologies, alongside industry-leading ecosystem partners like Gridspertise and others, is working to modernize the power grid and address these often-competing objectives. The growing need for smarter, more resilient, and more affordable utilities infrastructure is clear. In a recent presentation to several utility analysts, Qualcomm Technologies Senior Director, Business Development, Energy and Utilities Digitalization, Dr. Faramarz Maghsoodlou shared how Qualcomm Technologies’ innovations are powering the smart grid and ushering utilities into the digital era. He addressed not only the state of energy utilities but also highlighted three key areas of opportunity where the company’s solutions can make an impact. Decentralizing the grid Faramarz explained that the way we managed the grid in the past has traditionally been a centralized control that dispatched generation to balance the load according to changes in demand. We need to shift this philosophy and think about how to monitor and control potentially many millions of smart loads and distributed resources as solar and wind power increase. This decentralization is going to require intelligence at the edge of the grid to be able to monitor and manage resources. This is where our portfolio of technologies comes in. Our solutions can make a difference across the entire energy value chain — from wind farms and solar farms, to transmission and distribution network and substations, down to next-generation smart meters, are all prime targets for digitalization. Qualcomm Technologies innovations Smart sensors While there are many applications across the grid where Qualcomm Technologies’ products can come into play, three areas are highlighted as examples. The first is smart sensors. Historically, the high voltage transmission lines and transmission grid have been the part of the grid that has been heavily instrumented and closely monitored. Now it is possible to extend that visibility into the distribution, medium voltage, and low voltage grid as well. There is an opportunity for large scale deployment of sensors in the distribution grid to collect and process data at the edge of the network in real time, while using cellular networks to communicate to a cloud service to leverage the information from these sensors for local and grid-wide situational awareness. Traditionally, sensors are deployed in simple devices with frequent collection of data, but the data processing is mostly done in the cloud. It is time to do better than that. New smart sensors, in addition to collecting data, will be capable of on-device data processing. When utilizing Qualcomm Technologies solutions, these low-power, cellular connected sensors are ideal for deployment across the grid. Smart meters Second, there’s opportunity for next-generation smart meters powered by Qualcomm Technologies' solutions, which go beyond measuring consumption. The meter can now be an intelligent gateway, whereby utilities can analyze the consumption of electricity behind the meter using load disaggregation techniques based on high frequency sampling of the current to identify and detect signatures of different types of loads. This will enable utilities to more effectively forecast loads and understand how they change over time. Additionally, smart meters can be used by utilities to detect anomalies in the grid upstream. For example, if a number of meters in a row show a sudden spike in current or a drop in voltage, that could signal a potential problem with a transformer upstream. Grid edge gateways And third, Qualcomm Technologies’ products have great potential to be deployed as grid edge gateways. This is a broad category of equipment where more powerful processor chipsets from Qualcomm Technologies would be a large advantage. In the grid, substations are a primary location for these types of gateways. But there’s an even greater opportunity for putting gateways in large commercial and industrial facilities to coordinate and manage the interactivity between the load and the grid, to co-optimize supply and demand. A collaborative effort Next-generation smart meters, smart sensors, and edge gateways are just the beginning of the digital transformation that is enabled by Qualcomm Technologies. As the new energy economy emerges, digitalization is a powerful tool to drive decarbonization of the value chain, improve grid resiliency, and safeguard against oil and gas price shocks in the future. Qualcomm Technologies is proudly at the forefront of innovation, providing companies with the tools they need to manage the complexities that come with the digitalization of the grid. This work would not be possible without valuable industry partners like Gridspertise, which is working to make power grids smarter and more sustainable. Utilizing Qualcomm Technologies innovations, Gridspertise created the QEd - Quantum Edge Device, a powerful tool to increase the resiliency of power grids. By powering the QEd with an advanced Qualcomm IoT solution with an Octa-Core ARM 64-bit processor, the QEd supports connectivity, including 5G and fiber optic, along with leading edge compute, AI, and security capabilities. All of this yields a powerful device that is better equipped to meet the evolving needs of distribution grids. The utility industry needs leading connectivity and computing solutions to transform the power grid into the connected, sustainable grid of the future. Qualcomm Technologies offers the robust solutions required to make this digital transformation happen — and we look forward to continuing our collaborative efforts to make the future grid more sustainable and resilient. Learn more about Qualcomm Technologies’ energy and utility solutions. Learn how Qualcomm Technologies is working with Gridspertise to transform the electric grid. Read the Q&A with Gridspertise CEO Robert Denda. 1.  Get Ready for Another Energy Price Spike: High Electric Bills,” New York Times, May 5, 2022 View additional multimedia and more ESG storytelling from Qualcomm on 3blmedia.com

August 04, 2022 01:30 PM Eastern Daylight Time

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